BOOK CHAPTER (105-124)
The role of the concept of diversity
management in respecting human rights
in an organisation
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Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej
im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie |
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
The aspect of human rights in managing organisations has been the topic of
discussions for several years, both on the international arena and from the
perspective of organisations. Historically, the prevailing view has been that
norms pertaining to human rights have applications only in the activities of
states (governments), and not in the private sector. Every organisation in every
sector has both influence and responsibilities when it comes to human rights.
However, applying policies, the proliferation of voluntary initiatives and the
belief that every organisation is responsible for respecting human rights, are
all indicative of progress. Nonetheless, they have not resulted in the complete
upholding of human rights at organisations. The workforce throughout the
entire world is becoming more diversified. There is a lot of diversity on all
ethnic, cultural, religious, linguistic and age backgrounds. The diversity of
human resources is not a new phenomenon. Globalisation requires more
interaction between people from different cultures or even social groups than
ever before. For this reason, organisations require more diversity to become
more innovative. The aim of this article is to present the role of the concept
of diversity management in respecting human rights at an organisation. The
goal has been reached through literature analysis, observations of social
change and economic practice, a review of foreign and domestic research as
well as the author’s own qualitative analysis of 50 strategies from international
corporations. The conclusions from these analyses indicate that incorporating
the concept of diversity management into companies and taking advantage of it, fulfils the obligations of organisations to respect human rights. Companies
are engaged and actively support equal opportunities, justice, social justice,
two-way respect, diversity and dignity of all people; recognising that an
employee/client has the right to participate, learn and work in an open and
respectful environment, which promotes equal opportunities and is free
of discrimination. Such an approach indicates that strategies pertaining to
workforce strengthen the commitment on behalf of diversity, while at the
same time respecting human rights.
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